#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: man-pages-l10n VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-07-17 17:57+0900\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: TH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "LOCALE"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "2014-05-28"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux"
msgstr ""

#. type: TH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:31
#, no-wrap
msgid "Linux Programmer's Manual"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:32
#, no-wrap
msgid "NAME"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:34
msgid "locale - description of multilanguage support"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:34
#, no-wrap
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:37
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<#include E<lt>locale.hE<gt>>\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:38
#, no-wrap
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:45
msgid ""
"A locale is a set of language and cultural rules.  These cover aspects such "
"as language for messages, different character sets, lexicographic "
"conventions, and so on.  A program needs to be able to determine its locale "
"and act accordingly to be portable to different cultures."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:50
msgid ""
"The header I<E<lt>locale.hE<gt>> declares data types, functions and macros "
"which are useful in this task."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:56
msgid ""
"The functions it declares are B<setlocale>(3)  to set the current locale, "
"and B<localeconv>(3)  to get information about number formatting."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:63
msgid ""
"There are different categories for locale information a program might need; "
"they are declared as macros.  Using them as the first argument to the "
"B<setlocale>(3)  function, it is possible to set one of these to the desired "
"locale:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:63
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_ADDRESS> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  See ISO/IEC Technical Report 14652
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:80
msgid ""
"Change settings that describe the formats (e.g., postal addresses)  used to "
"describe locations and geography-related items.  Applications that need this "
"information can use B<nl_langinfo>(3)  to retrieve nonstandard elements, "
"such as B<_NL_ADDRESS_COUNTRY_NAME> (country name, in the language of the "
"locale)  and B<_NL_ADDRESS_LANG_NAME> (language name, in the language of the "
"locale), which return strings such as \"Deutschland\" and \"Deutsch\" (for "
"German-language locales).  (Other element names are listed in "
"I<E<lt>langinfo.hE<gt>>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:80
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_COLLATE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:93
msgid ""
"This category governs the collation rules used for sorting and regular "
"expressions, including character equivalence classes and multicharacter "
"collating elements.  This locale category changes the behavior of the "
"functions B<strcoll>(3)  and B<strxfrm>(3), which are used to compare "
"strings in the local alphabet.  For example, the German sharp s is sorted as "
"\"ss\"."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:93
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_CTYPE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:107
msgid ""
"This category determines the interpretation of byte sequences as characters "
"(e.g., single versus multibyte characters), character classifications (e.g., "
"alphabetic or digit), and the behavior of character classes.  It changes the "
"behavior of the character handling and classification functions, such as "
"B<isupper>(3)  and B<toupper>(3), and the multibyte character functions such "
"as B<mblen>(3)  or B<wctomb>(3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:107
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_IDENTIFICATION> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  See ISO/IEC Technical Report 14652
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:123
msgid ""
"Change settings that relate to the metadata for the locale.  Applications "
"that need this information can use B<nl_langinfo>(3)  to retrieve "
"nonstandard elements, such as B<_NL_IDENTIFICATION_TITLE> (title of this "
"locale document)  and B<_NL_IDENTIFICATION_TERRITORY> (geographical "
"territory to which this locale document applies), which might return strings "
"such as \"English locale for the USA\" and \"USA\".  (Other element names "
"are listed in I<E<lt>langinfo.hE<gt>>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:123
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_MONETARY>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:134
msgid ""
"This category determines the formatting used for monetary-related numeric "
"values.  This changes the information returned by B<localeconv>(3), which "
"describes the way numbers are usually printed, with details such as decimal "
"point versus decimal comma.  This information is internally used by the "
"function B<strfmon>(3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:134
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_MESSAGES>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:152
msgid ""
"This category affects the language in which messages are displayed and what "
"an affirmative or negative answer looks like.  The GNU C library contains "
"the B<gettext>(3), B<ngettext>(3), and B<rpmatch>(3)  functions to ease the "
"use of this information.  The GNU gettext family of functions also obey the "
"environment variable B<LANGUAGE> (containing a colon-separated list of "
"locales)  if the category is set to a valid locale other than B<\"C\">.  "
"This category also affects the behavior of B<catopen>(3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:152
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_MEASUREMENT> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:162
msgid ""
"Change the settings relating to the measurement system in the locale (i.e., "
"metric versus US customary units).  Applications can use B<nl_langinfo>(3)  "
"to retrieve the nonstandard B<_NL_MEASUREMENT_MEASUREMENT> element, which "
"returns a pointer to a character that has the value 1 (metric) or 2 (US "
"customary units)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:162
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_NAME> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  See ISO/IEC Technical Report 14652
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:178
msgid ""
"Change settings that describe the formats used to address persons.  "
"Applications that need this information can use B<nl_langinfo>(3)  to "
"retrieve nonstandard elements, such as B<_NL_NAME_NAME_MR> (general "
"salutation for men)  and B<_NL_NAME_NAME_MS> (general salutation for women)  "
"elements, which return strings such as \"Herr\" and \"Frau\" (for German-"
"language locales).  (Other element names are listed in I<E<lt>langinfo."
"hE<gt>>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:178
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_NUMERIC>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:193
msgid ""
"This category determines the formatting rules used for nonmonetary numeric "
"values\\(emfor example, the thousands separator and the radix character (a "
"period in most English-speaking countries, but a comma in many other "
"regions).  It affects functions such as B<printf>(3), B<scanf>(3), and "
"B<strtod>(3).  This information can also be read with the B<localeconv>(3)  "
"function."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:193
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_PAPER> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  See ISO/IEC Technical Report 14652
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:207
msgid ""
"Change the settings relating to the dimensions of the standard paper size (e."
"g., US letter versus A4).  Applications that need the dimensions can obtain "
"them by using B<nl_langinfo>(3)  to retrieve the nonstandard "
"B<_NL_PAPER_WIDTH> and B<_NL_PAPER_HEIGHT> elements, which return I<int> "
"values specifying the dimensions in millimeters."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_TELEPHONE> (GNU extension, since glibc 2.2)"
msgstr ""

#.  See ISO/IEC Technical Report 14652
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:219
msgid ""
"Change settings that describe the formats to be used with telephone services."
"  Applications that need this information can use B<nl_langinfo>(3)  to "
"retrieve nonstandard elements, such as B<_NL_TELEPHONE_INT_PREFIX> "
"(international prefix used to call numbers in this locale), which returns a "
"string such as \"49\" (for Germany).  (Other element names are listed in "
"I<E<lt>langinfo.hE<gt>>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:219
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_TIME>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:228
msgid ""
"This category governs the formatting used for date and time values.  For "
"example, most of Europe uses a 24-hour clock versus the 12-hour clock used "
"in the United States.  The setting of this category affects the behavior of "
"functions such as B<strftime>(3)  and B<strptime>(3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:228
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LC_ALL>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:231
msgid "All of the above."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:237
msgid ""
"If the second argument to B<setlocale>(3)  is an empty string, B<\"\">, for "
"the default locale, it is determined using the following steps:"
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:237
#, no-wrap
msgid "1."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:243
msgid ""
"If there is a non-null environment variable B<LC_ALL>, the value of "
"B<LC_ALL> is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:243
#, no-wrap
msgid "2."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:246
msgid ""
"If an environment variable with the same name as one of the categories above "
"exists and is non-null, its value is used for that category."
msgstr ""

#. type: IP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:246
#, no-wrap
msgid "3."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:252
msgid ""
"If there is a non-null environment variable B<LANG>, the value of B<LANG> is "
"used."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:258
msgid ""
"Values about local numeric formatting is made available in a I<struct lconv> "
"returned by the B<localeconv>(3)  function, which has the following "
"declaration:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:262
#, no-wrap
msgid "struct lconv {\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:264
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Numeric (nonmonetary) information */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:274
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    char *decimal_point;     /* Radix character */\n"
"    char *thousands_sep;     /* Separator for digit groups to left\n"
"                                of radix character */\n"
"    char *grouping; /* Each element is the number of digits in a\n"
"                       group; elements with higher indices are\n"
"                       further left.  An element with value CHAR_MAX\n"
"                       means that no further grouping is done.  An\n"
"                       element with value 0 means that the previous\n"
"                       element is used for all groups further left. */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:276
#, no-wrap
msgid "    /* Remaining fields are for monetary information */\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:305
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    char *int_curr_symbol;   /* First three chars are a currency symbol\n"
"                                from ISO 4217.  Fourth char is the\n"
"                                separator.  Fifth char is \\(aq\\e0\\(aq. */\n"
"    char *currency_symbol;   /* Local currency symbol */\n"
"    char *mon_decimal_point; /* Radix character */\n"
"    char *mon_thousands_sep; /* Like I<thousands_sep> above */\n"
"    char *mon_grouping;      /* Like I<grouping> above */\n"
"    char *positive_sign;     /* Sign for positive values */\n"
"    char *negative_sign;     /* Sign for negative values */\n"
"    char  int_frac_digits;   /* International fractional digits */\n"
"    char  frac_digits;       /* Local fractional digits */\n"
"    char  p_cs_precedes;     /* 1 if currency_symbol precedes a\n"
"                                positive value, 0 if succeeds */\n"
"    char  p_sep_by_space;    /* 1 if a space separates currency_symbol\n"
"                                from a positive value */\n"
"    char  n_cs_precedes;     /* 1 if currency_symbol precedes a\n"
"                                negative value, 0 if succeeds */\n"
"    char  n_sep_by_space;    /* 1 if a space separates currency_symbol\n"
"                                from a negative value */\n"
"    /* Positive and negative sign positions:\n"
"       0 Parentheses surround the quantity and currency_symbol.\n"
"       1 The sign string precedes the quantity and currency_symbol.\n"
"       2 The sign string succeeds the quantity and currency_symbol.\n"
"       3 The sign string immediately precedes the currency_symbol.\n"
"       4 The sign string immediately succeeds the currency_symbol. */\n"
"    char  p_sign_posn;\n"
"    char  n_sign_posn;\n"
"};\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: SS
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:307
#, no-wrap
msgid "POSIX.1-2008 extensions to the locale API"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:314
msgid ""
"POSIX.1-2008 standardized a number of extensions to the locale API, based on "
"implementations that first appeared in version 2.3 of the GNU C library.  "
"These extensions are designed to address the problem that the traditional "
"locale APIs do not mix well with multithreaded applications and with "
"applications that must deal with multiple locales."
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:328
msgid ""
"The extensions take the form of new functions for creating and manipulating "
"locale objects (B<newlocale>(3), B<freelocale>(3), B<duplocale>(3), and "
"B<uselocale>(3))  and various new library functions with the suffix \"_l\" "
"(e.g., B<toupper_l>(3))  that extend the traditional locale-dependent APIs "
"(e.g., B<toupper>(3))  to allow the specification of a locale object that "
"should apply when executing the function."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:328
#, no-wrap
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:334
msgid ""
"The following environment variable is used by B<newlocale>(3)  and "
"B<setlocale>(3), and thus affects all localized programs:"
msgstr ""

#. type: TP
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:334
#, no-wrap
msgid "B<LOCPATH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:354
msgid ""
"A list of pathnames, separated by colons (\\(aq:\\(aq), that should be used "
"to find locale data.  If this variable is set, only the individual locale "
"data files from I<LOCPATH> and the system default locale data path are used; "
"any available locale archives are not used. The individual locale data files "
"are searched under subdirectories which depend on the currently used locale. "
"For example, when I<en_GB.UTF-8> is used for a category, the following "
"subdirectories are searched for, in this order: I<en_GB.UTF-8>, I<en_GB."
"utf8>, I<en_GB>, I<en.UTF-8>, I<en.utf8>, and I<en>."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:354
#, no-wrap
msgid "CONFORMING TO"
msgstr ""

#.  The GNU gettext functions are specified in LI18NUX2000.
#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:358
msgid "POSIX.1-2001."
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:358
#, no-wrap
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:380
msgid ""
"B<locale>(1), B<localedef>(1), B<catopen>(3), B<gettext>(3), "
"B<localeconv>(3), B<mbstowcs>(3), B<newlocale>(3), B<ngettext>(3), "
"B<nl_langinfo>(3), B<rpmatch>(3), B<setlocale>(3), B<strcoll>(3), "
"B<strfmon>(3), B<strftime>(3), B<strxfrm>(3), B<uselocale>(3), "
"B<wcstombs>(3), B<locale>(5), B<charsets>(7), B<unicode>(7), B<utf-8>(7)"
msgstr ""

#. type: SH
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:380
#, no-wrap
msgid "COLOPHON"
msgstr ""

#. type: Plain text
#: man-pages/man7/locale.7:388
msgid ""
"This page is part of release 3.70 of the Linux I<man-pages> project.  A "
"description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest "
"version of this page, can be found at \\%http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/"
"."
msgstr ""