#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-12-08 14:45-0200\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. Put one translator per line, in the form NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
msgctxt "_"
msgid "translator-credits"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: info/title
#: article.translate.xml:5
msgid ""
"Remote Installation of the FreeBSD Operating System Without a Remote Console"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: affiliation/address
#: article.translate.xml:14
#, no-wrap
msgid "\n"
"	  <email>danger@FreeBSD.org</email>\n"
"	"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: info/author
#: article.translate.xml:8
msgid ""
"<personname> <firstname>Daniel</firstname> <surname>Gerzo</surname> </"
"personname> <affiliation> <_:address-1/> </affiliation>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: legalnotice/para
#: article.translate.xml:21
msgid "FreeBSD is a registered trademark of the FreeBSD Foundation."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: legalnotice/para
#: article.translate.xml:23
msgid ""
"Many of the designations used by manufacturers and sellers to distinguish "
"their products are claimed as trademarks. Where those designations appear in "
"this document, and the FreeBSD Project was aware of the trademark claim, the "
"designations have been followed by the <quote>™</quote> or the <quote>®</"
"quote> symbol."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: info/copyright
#: article.translate.xml:31
msgid "<year>2008</year> <holder>The FreeBSD Documentation Project</holder>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: info/pubdate
#. (itstool) path: info/releaseinfo
#: article.translate.xml:36 article.translate.xml:38
msgid ""
"$FreeBSD: head/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/remote-install/article.xml 51348 "
"2017-12-30 22:56:56Z eadler $"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: abstract/para
#: article.translate.xml:41
msgid ""
"This article documents the remote installation of the FreeBSD operating "
"system when the console of the remote system is unavailable. The main idea "
"behind this article is the result of a collaboration with Martin Matuska "
"<email>mm@FreeBSD.org</email> with valuable input provided by Paweł Jakub "
"Dawidek <email>pjd@FreeBSD.org</email>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/title
#: article.translate.xml:50
msgid "Background"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:52
msgid ""
"There are many server hosting providers in the world, but very few of them "
"are officially supporting FreeBSD. They usually provide support for a "
"<trademark class=\"registered\">Linux</trademark> distribution to be "
"installed on the servers they offer."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:57
msgid ""
"In some cases, these companies will install your preferred <trademark class="
"\"registered\">Linux</trademark> distribution if you request it. Using this "
"option, we will attempt to install FreeBSD. In other cases, they may offer a "
"rescue system which would be used in an emergency. It is possible to use "
"this for our purposes as well."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:63
msgid ""
"This article covers the basic installation and configuration steps required "
"to bootstrap a remote installation of FreeBSD with RAID-1 and "
"<application>ZFS</application> capabilities."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/title
#: article.translate.xml:69
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:71
msgid ""
"This section will summarize the purpose of this article and better explain "
"what is covered herein. The instructions included in this article will "
"benefit those using services provided by colocation facilities not "
"supporting FreeBSD."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: step/para
#: article.translate.xml:78
msgid ""
"As we have mentioned in the <link linkend=\"background\">Background</link> "
"section, many of the reputable server hosting companies provide some kind of "
"rescue system, which is booted from their <acronym>LAN</acronym> and "
"accessible over <application>SSH</application>. They usually provide this "
"support in order to help their customers fix broken operating systems. As "
"this article will explain, it is possible to install FreeBSD with the help "
"of these rescue systems."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: step/para
#: article.translate.xml:92
msgid ""
"The next section of this article will describe how to configure, and build "
"minimalistic FreeBSD on the local machine. That version will eventually be "
"running on the remote machine from a ramdisk, which will allow us to install "
"a complete FreeBSD operating system from an <acronym>FTP</acronym> mirror "
"using the <application>sysinstall</application> utility."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: step/para
#: article.translate.xml:102
msgid ""
"The rest of this article will describe the installation procedure itself, as "
"well as the configuration of the <application>ZFS</application> file system."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:109
msgid "Requirements"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:111
msgid "To continue successfully, you must:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:115
msgid ""
"Have a network accessible operating system with <application>SSH</"
"application> access"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:120
msgid "Understand the FreeBSD installation process"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:124
msgid ""
"Be familiar with the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysinstall</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> utility"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:128
msgid ""
"Have the FreeBSD installation <acronym>ISO</acronym> image or <acronym>CD</"
"acronym> handy"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/title
#: article.translate.xml:136
msgid "Preparation - <application>mfsBSD</application>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:138
msgid ""
"Before FreeBSD may be installed on the target system, it is necessary to "
"build the minimal FreeBSD operating system image which will boot from the "
"hard drive. This way the new system can be accessed from the network, and "
"the rest of the installation can be done without remote access to the system "
"console."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:144
msgid ""
"The <application>mfsBSD</application> tool-set can be used to build a tiny "
"FreeBSD image. As the name of <application>mfsBSD</application> suggests "
"(<quote>mfs</quote> means <quote>memory file system</quote>), the resulting "
"image runs entirely from a ramdisk. Thanks to this feature, the manipulation "
"of hard drives will not be limited, therefore it will be possible to install "
"a complete FreeBSD operating system. The <application>mfsBSD</application> "
"<uri xlink:href=\"http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/\">home page</uri> includes pointers "
"to the latest release of the toolset."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:154
msgid ""
"Please note that the internals of <application>mfsBSD</application> and how "
"it all fits together is beyond the scope of this article. The interested "
"reader should consult the original documentation of <application>mfsBSD</"
"application> for more details."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:160
msgid ""
"Download and extract the latest <application>mfsBSD</application> release "
"and change your working directory to the directory where the "
"<application>mfsBSD</application> scripts will reside:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/screen
#: article.translate.xml:165
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>fetch http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/release/mfsbsd-"
"<replaceable>2.1</replaceable>.tar.gz</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>tar xvzf mfsbsd-<replaceable>2.1</replaceable>."
"tar.gz</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>cd mfsbsd-<replaceable>2.1</replaceable>/</"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:170
msgid "Configuration of <application>mfsBSD</application>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:173
msgid ""
"Before booting <application>mfsBSD</application>, a few important "
"configuration options have to be set. The most important that we have to get "
"right is, naturally, the network setup. The most suitable method to "
"configure networking options depends on whether we know beforehand the type "
"of the network interface we will use, and the network interface driver to be "
"loaded for our hardware. We will see how <application>mfsBSD</application> "
"can be configured in either case."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:183
msgid ""
"Another important thing to set is the <systemitem class=\"username\">root</"
"systemitem> password. This can be done by editing <filename>conf/loader."
"conf</filename>. Please see the included comments."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/title
#: article.translate.xml:188
msgid "The <filename>conf/interfaces.conf</filename> method"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/para
#: article.translate.xml:191
msgid ""
"When the installed network interface card is unknown, it is possible to use "
"the auto-detection features of <application>mfsBSD</application>. The "
"startup scripts of <application>mfsBSD</application> can detect the correct "
"driver to use, based on the MAC address of the interface, if we set the "
"following options in <filename>conf/interfaces.conf</filename>:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/programlisting
#: article.translate.xml:199
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"mac_interfaces=\"ext1\"\n"
"ifconfig_ext1_mac=\"00:00:00:00:00:00\"\n"
"ifconfig_ext1=\"inet 192.168.0.2/24\""
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/para
#: article.translate.xml:203
msgid ""
"Do not forget to add the <literal>defaultrouter</literal> information to "
"<filename>conf/rc.conf</filename>:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/programlisting
#: article.translate.xml:207
#, no-wrap
msgid "defaultrouter=\"192.168.0.1\""
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/title
#: article.translate.xml:211
msgid "The <filename>conf/rc.conf</filename> Method"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/para
#: article.translate.xml:213
msgid ""
"When the network interface driver is known, it is more convenient to use "
"<filename>conf/rc.conf</filename> for networking options. The syntax of this "
"file is the same as the one used in the standard "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>rc.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> file of FreeBSD."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/para
#: article.translate.xml:219
msgid ""
"For example, if you know that a <citerefentry><refentrytitle>re</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>4</manvolnum></citerefentry> network interface is "
"going to be available, you can set the following options in <filename>conf/"
"rc.conf</filename>:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect3/programlisting
#: article.translate.xml:224
#, no-wrap
msgid "defaultrouter=\"192.168.0.1\"\n"
"ifconfig_re0=\"inet 192.168.0.2/24\""
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:230
msgid "Building an <application>mfsBSD</application> Image"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:233
msgid ""
"The process of building an <application>mfsBSD</application> image is pretty "
"straightforward."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:237
msgid ""
"The first step is to mount the FreeBSD installation <acronym>CD</acronym>, "
"or the installation <acronym>ISO</acronym> image to <filename>/cdrom</"
"filename>. For the sake of example, in this article we will assume that you "
"have downloaded the FreeBSD 10.1-RELEASE <acronym>ISO</acronym>. Mounting "
"this ISO image to the <filename>/cdrom</filename> directory is easy with the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>mdconfig</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> utility:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:246
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mdconfig -a -t vnode -u 10 -f "
"<replaceable>FreeBSD-10.1-RELEASE-amd64-disc1.iso</replaceable></userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount_cd9660 /dev/md10 /cdrom</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:249
msgid ""
"Since the recent FreeBSD releases do not contain regular distribution sets, "
"it is required to extract the FreeBSD distribution files from the "
"distribution archives located on the <acronym>ISO</acronym> image:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:254
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mkdir <replaceable>DIST</replaceable></"
"userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>tar -xvf /cdrom/usr/freebsd-dist/base.txz -C "
"<replaceable>DIST</replaceable></userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>tar -xvf /cdrom/usr/freebsd-dist/kernel.txz -C "
"<replaceable>DIST</replaceable></userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:258
msgid "Next, build the bootable <application>mfsBSD</application> image:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:261
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>make BASE=<replaceable>DIST</replaceable></"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: note/para
#: article.translate.xml:264
msgid ""
"The above <command>make</command> has to be run from the top level of the "
"<application>mfsBSD</application> directory tree, for example <filename>~/"
"mfsbsd-2.1/</filename>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:272
msgid "Booting <application>mfsBSD</application>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:274
msgid ""
"Now that the <application>mfsBSD</application> image is ready, it must be "
"uploaded to the remote system running a live rescue system or pre-installed "
"<trademark class=\"registered\">Linux</trademark> distribution. The most "
"suitable tool for this task is <application>scp</application>:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:280
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>scp disk.img root@192.168.0.2:.</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:282
msgid ""
"To boot <application>mfsBSD</application> image properly, it must be placed "
"on the first (bootable) device of the given machine. This may be "
"accomplished using this example providing that <filename>sda</filename> is "
"the first bootable disk device:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:288
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>dd if=/root/disk.img of=/dev/sda bs=1m</"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:290
msgid ""
"If all went well, the image should now be in the <acronym>MBR</acronym> of "
"the first device and the machine can be rebooted. Watch for the machine to "
"boot up properly with the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ping</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> tool. Once it has came "
"back on-line, it should be possible to access it over "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> as user <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> with "
"the configured password."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/title
#: article.translate.xml:301
msgid "Installation of the FreeBSD Operating System"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:303
msgid ""
"The <application>mfsBSD</application> has been successfully booted and it "
"should be possible to log in through <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ssh</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>. This section will "
"describe how to create and label slices, set up <application>gmirror</"
"application> for RAID-1, and how to use <application>sysinstall</"
"application> to install a minimal distribution of the FreeBSD operating "
"system."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:311
msgid "Preparation of Hard Drives"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:313
msgid ""
"The first task is to allocate disk space for FreeBSD, i.e.: to create slices "
"and partitions. Obviously, the currently running system is fully loaded in "
"system memory and therefore there will be no problems with manipulating hard "
"drives. To complete this task, it is possible to use either "
"<application>sysinstall</application> or <citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> in conjunction to "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bsdlabel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:321
msgid ""
"At the start, mark all system disks as empty. Repeat the following command "
"for each hard drive:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:324
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/<replaceable>ad0</"
"replaceable> count=2</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:326
msgid ""
"Next, create slices and label them with your preferred tool. While it is "
"considered easier to use <application>sysinstall</application>, a powerful "
"and also probably less buggy method will be to use standard text-based "
"<trademark class=\"registered\">UNIX</trademark> tools, such as "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>fdisk</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> and <citerefentry><refentrytitle>bsdlabel</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, which will also be "
"covered in this section. The former option is well documented in the <link "
"xlink:href=\"@@URL_RELPREFIX@@/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install-"
"steps.html\">Installing FreeBSD</link> chapter of the FreeBSD Handbook. As "
"it was mentioned in the introduction, this article will present how to set "
"up a system with RAID-1 and <application>ZFS</application> capabilities. Our "
"set up will consist of a small <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gmirror</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> mirrored <filename>/</"
"filename> (root), <filename>/usr</filename> and <filename>/var</filename> "
"dataset, and the rest of the disk space will be allocated for a "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>zpool</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> mirrored <application>ZFS</application> file system. Please "
"note, that the <application>ZFS</application> file system will be configured "
"after the FreeBSD operating system is successfully installed and booted."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:346
msgid ""
"The following example will describe how to create slices and labels, "
"initialize <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gmirror</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> on each partition and how to create a "
"<application>UFS2</application> file system in each mirrored partition:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:351
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>fdisk -BI /dev/ad0</userinput> <co xml:id="
"\"fdisk\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>fdisk -BI /dev/ad1</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>bsdlabel -wB /dev/ad0s1</userinput> <co xml:id="
"\"bsdlabel-writing\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>bsdlabel -wB /dev/ad1s1</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>bsdlabel -e /dev/ad0s1</userinput> <co xml:id="
"\"bsdlabel-editing\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>bsdlabel /dev/ad0s1 &gt; /tmp/bsdlabel.txt "
"&amp;&amp; bsdlabel -R /dev/ad1s1 /tmp/bsdlabel.txt</userinput> <co xml:id="
"\"bsdlabel-restore\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>gmirror label root /dev/ad[01]s1a</userinput> "
"<co xml:id=\"gmirror1\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>gmirror label var /dev/ad[01]s1d</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>gmirror label usr /dev/ad[01]s1e</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>gmirror label -F swap /dev/ad[01]s1b</"
"userinput> <co xml:id=\"gmirror2\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>newfs /dev/mirror/root</userinput> <co xml:id="
"\"newfs\"/>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>newfs /dev/mirror/var</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>newfs /dev/mirror/usr</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:367
msgid ""
"Create a slice covering the entire disk and initialize the boot code "
"contained in sector 0 of the given disk. Repeat this command for all hard "
"drives in the system."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:374
msgid "Write a standard label for each disk including the bootstrap code."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:379
msgid ""
"Now, manually edit the label of the given disk. Refer to the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>bsdlabel</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> manual page in order to find out how to create "
"partitions. Create partitions <literal>a</literal> for <filename>/</"
"filename> (root) file system, <literal>b</literal> for swap, <literal>d</"
"literal> for <filename>/var</filename>, <literal>e</literal> for <filename>/"
"usr</filename> and finally <literal>f</literal> which will later be used for "
"<application>ZFS</application>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:391
msgid ""
"Import the recently created label for the second hard drive, so both hard "
"drives will be labeled in the same way."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:397
msgid ""
"Initialize <citerefentry><refentrytitle>gmirror</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> on each partition."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:401
msgid ""
"Note that <option>-F</option> is used for the swap partition. This instructs "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>gmirror</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> to assume that the device is in the consistent "
"state after the power/system failure."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: callout/para
#: article.translate.xml:408
msgid ""
"Create a <application>UFS2</application> file system on each mirrored "
"partition."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:415
msgid "System Installation"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:417
msgid ""
"This is the most important part. This section will describe how to actually "
"install the minimal distribution of FreeBSD on the hard drives that we have "
"prepared in the previous section. To accomplish this goal, all file systems "
"need to be mounted so <application>sysinstall</application> may write the "
"contents of FreeBSD to the hard drives:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:424
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount /dev/mirror/root /mnt</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mkdir /mnt/var /mnt/usr</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount /dev/mirror/var /mnt/var</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>mount /dev/mirror/usr /mnt/usr</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:429
msgid ""
"When you are done, start <citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysinstall</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Select the "
"<guimenuitem>Custom</guimenuitem> installation from the main menu. Select "
"<guimenuitem>Options</guimenuitem> and press <keycap>Enter</keycap>. With "
"the help of arrow keys, move the cursor on the <literal>Install Root</"
"literal> item, press <keycap>Space</keycap> and change it to <filename>/mnt</"
"filename>. Press <keycap>Enter</keycap> to submit your changes and exit the "
"<guimenuitem>Options</guimenuitem> menu by pressing <keycap>q</keycap>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: warning/para
#: article.translate.xml:441
msgid ""
"Note that this step is very important and if skipped, "
"<application>sysinstall</application> will be unable to install FreeBSD."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:446
msgid ""
"Go to the <guimenuitem>Distributions</guimenuitem> menu, move the cursor "
"with the arrow keys to <option>Minimal</option>, and check it by pressing "
"<keycap>Space</keycap>. This article uses the Minimal distribution in order "
"to save network traffic, because the system itself will be installed over "
"<application>ftp</application>. Exit this menu by choosing <option>Exit</"
"option>."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: note/para
#: article.translate.xml:456
msgid ""
"The <guimenuitem>Partition</guimenuitem> and <guimenuitem>Label</"
"guimenuitem> menus will be skipped, as these are useless now."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:461
msgid ""
"In the <guimenuitem>Media</guimenuitem> menu, select <option>FTP</option>. "
"Select the nearest mirror and let <application>sysinstall</application> "
"assume that the network is already configured. You will be returned back to "
"the <guimenuitem>Custom</guimenuitem> menu."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:467
msgid ""
"Finally, perform the system installation by selecting the last option, "
"<guimenuitem>Commit</guimenuitem>. Exit <application>sysinstall</"
"application> when it finishes the installation."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/title
#: article.translate.xml:474
msgid "Post Installation Steps"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:476
msgid ""
"The FreeBSD operating system should be installed now; however, the process "
"is not finished yet. It is necessary to perform some post installation steps "
"in order to allow FreeBSD to boot in the future and to be able to log in to "
"the system."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:482
msgid ""
"You must now <citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> into the freshly "
"installed system in order to finish the installation. Use the following "
"command:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/screen
#: article.translate.xml:486
#, no-wrap
msgid "<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chroot /mnt</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:488
msgid "To complete our goal, perform these steps:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:492
msgid ""
"Copy the <literal>GENERIC</literal> kernel to the <filename>/boot/kernel</"
"filename> directory:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/screen
#: article.translate.xml:496
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>cp -Rp /boot/GENERIC/* /boot/kernel</"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:500
msgid ""
"Create the <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>, <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</"
"filename> and <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> files. Do not forget to "
"properly set the network information and to enable <application>sshd</"
"application> in <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename>. The contents of "
"<filename>/etc/fstab</filename> will be similar to the following:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/programlisting
#: article.translate.xml:509
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"# Device                Mountpoint      FStype  Options         Dump    "
"Pass#\n"
"/dev/mirror/swap        none            swap    sw              0       0\n"
"/dev/mirror/root        /               ufs     rw              1       1\n"
"/dev/mirror/usr         /usr            ufs     rw              2       2\n"
"/dev/mirror/var         /var            ufs     rw              2       2\n"
"/dev/cd0                /cdrom          cd9660  ro,noauto       0       0"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:518
msgid ""
"Create <filename>/boot/loader.conf</filename> with the following contents:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/programlisting
#: article.translate.xml:521
#, no-wrap
msgid "geom_mirror_load=\"YES\"\n"
"zfs_load=\"YES\""
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:526
msgid ""
"Perform the following command, which will make <application>ZFS</"
"application> available on the next boot:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/screen
#: article.translate.xml:530
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>echo 'zfs_enable=\"YES\"' &gt;&gt; /etc/rc."
"conf </userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:534
msgid ""
"Add additional users to the system using the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>adduser</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</"
"manvolnum></citerefentry> tool. Do not forget to add a user to the "
"<systemitem class=\"groupname\">wheel</systemitem> group so you may obtain "
"root access after the reboot."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: listitem/para
#: article.translate.xml:541
msgid "Double-check all your settings."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect2/para
#: article.translate.xml:545
msgid ""
"The system should now be ready for the next boot. Use the "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>reboot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> command to reboot your system."
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/title
#: article.translate.xml:551
msgid "ZFS"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:553
msgid ""
"If your system survived the reboot, it should now be possible to log in. "
"Welcome to the fresh FreeBSD installation, performed remotely without the "
"use of a remote console!"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:557
msgid ""
"The only remaining step is to configure <citerefentry><refentrytitle>zpool</"
"refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry> and create some "
"<citerefentry><refentrytitle>zfs</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></"
"citerefentry> file systems. Creating and administering <application>ZFS</"
"application> is very straightforward. First, create a mirrored pool:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/screen
#: article.translate.xml:562
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zpool create tank mirror /dev/ad[01]s1f</"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:564
msgid "Next, create some file systems:"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/screen
#: article.translate.xml:566
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs create tank/ports</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs create tank/src</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs set compression=gzip tank/ports</"
"userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs set compression=on tank/src</userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs set mountpoint=/usr/ports tank/ports</"
"userinput>\n"
"<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zfs set mountpoint=/usr/src tank/src</"
"userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. (itstool) path: sect1/para
#: article.translate.xml:573
msgid ""
"That is all. If you are interested in more details about <application>ZFS</"
"application> on FreeBSD, please refer to the <link xlink:href=\"https://wiki."
"freebsd.org/ZFS\">ZFS</link> section of the FreeBSD Wiki."
msgstr ""